Iceland’s Golden Circle Route Guide for Travelers


This Iceland Golden Circle route guide contains my Viator affiliate links. I may receive a commission when you book a tour from this article, though at no additional cost to you. I hand-pick and recommend only the tours that I have thoroughly researched and feel comfortable recommending.

Iceland’s Golden Circle is a captivating route that showcases some of the country’s most stunning natural wonders and cultural landmarks. This popular tourist trail typically begins in Reykjavik and encompasses three primary sites: Thingvellir National Park, the Geysir Geothermal Area, and Gullfoss Waterfall. Visitors can explore the park’s rugged landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and unique flora and fauna, making it a perfect introduction to Iceland’s breathtaking scenery.

Gullfoss Waterfall
Gullfoss Waterfall

In this Golden Circle route guide, I will provide you with all of the information you will need to plan your iconic Iceland adventure. Not only do I provide you with an easy-to-print route map and detailed summaries of all the route’s top tourist stops, but I also outline what to pack for your adventure, the best times of year to plan your trip, and provide you with some highly recommended tours to check out.

With this information in hand, you can rest assured that you won’t miss anything in planning your incredible Golden Circle adventure. If you need to skip to different parts of this guide, feel free to use the navigation menu below. And before you leave, don’t forget to check out my Iceland photography tips and Golden Circle photo gallery at the end of this guide.

Golden Circle Route Guide Navigation Menu

Where to Start Your Golden Circle Itinerary

Reykjavik, Iceland
Reykjavik, Iceland

The best part about exploring the Golden Circle is that this iconic road trip is so accessible. It’s easy to begin and end your adventure in the vibrant capital of Reykjavik. This charming city serves as the perfect launching point for your exploration of some of the country’s most stunning natural wonders.

If you aren’t planning to drive the entire Ring Road, you can book your hotel in Reykjavik and complete this Golden Circle route as part of a day trip or on a tour. If you would like some tips on where to stay, where to eat, and what else to see while in Reykjavik, I have linked to my visitor guide for you to review below.

The Golden Circle in Iceland

When planning a visit to Iceland’s Golden Circle, it’s essential to allocate sufficient time to fully appreciate the stunning landscapes and attractions along the route. All together, the Golden Circle route includes roughly 229 miles (or 369 kilometers) of driving, which takes approximately 5 1/2 hours.

Just Seeing the Big Three Sights

Typically, a recommended duration for completing the tour is around 7 to 8 hours, which allows for a leisurely pace to explore key sites such as Thingvellir National Park, the Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. This timeframe not only accommodates travel between locations but also provides opportunities for short hikes, photography, and enjoying the unique natural beauty of the region.

Completing the Full Route

If you wish to delve deeper into each site or include additional stops, such as the Secret Lagoon or Kerid Crater, consider extending your day to ensure a more enriching experience. For those who do decide to stop at all the stops on the Golden Circle route, I recommend getting up very early and planning to spend at least 10 to 12 hours touring the sights.

What to Pack for your Golden Circle Adventure

Packing Advice for Iceland's Golden Circle

One of the most important pieces of information I have for you in this Golden Circle Route guide is what to pack for your adventure. The weather can be very unpredictable in Iceland, so being prepared for rain and cold weather is critical if you want to be comfortable. For in-depth information on the clothing and gear I recommend, please see my Iceland packing guide linked below.

When to Plan Your Golden Circle Adventure

Gullfoss in Winter
Gullfoss in Winter

Another important decision to make in your Golden Circle planning is determining the best time of year to plan your adventure. Your experience can differ significantly depending on when you visit. For more information on what you can expect, please see my seasonal breakdown in the Golden Circle route guide below.

Visiting in the Spring

In spring, typically from late March to early June, the landscape begins to awaken from its winter slumber. As the snow melts, vibrant wildflowers start to bloom, and the days grow longer, providing ample daylight for exploration. This season is particularly enchanting as you can witness the dramatic contrast between the remnants of winter and the fresh greenery, making it a perfect time for photography and outdoor activities.

Visiting in the Summer

During the summer, spanning from June to August, is the peak season for travelers seeking to experience the Golden Circle. With nearly 24 hours of daylight, visitors can take full advantage of the extended hours to explore iconic sites such as the Geysir geothermal area, Gullfoss waterfall, and Þingvellir National Park.

The warm weather allows for comfortable hiking and the opportunity to enjoy Iceland’s unique flora and fauna. Additionally, summer is the best time to witness the midnight sun, a phenomenon that creates a magical atmosphere, perfect for late-night adventures and capturing breathtaking sunsets.

Visiting in the Autumn

As autumn arrives, from September to November, the Golden Circle transforms once again, offering a spectacular display of fall colors. The foliage shifts to vibrant hues of red, orange, and yellow, creating a picturesque backdrop for your journey. This season also marks the beginning of the Northern Lights season, providing a chance to witness this breathtaking natural phenomenon on clear, crisp nights.

Autumn is a quieter time for travel, allowing for a more intimate experience with Iceland’s natural beauty, as fewer tourists venture out, making it easier to connect with the serene landscapes and enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings.

Visiting in the Winter

If you decide to embark on your Golden Circle adventure during the winter months of December through February, you will be greeted by a stunning tapestry of snow-covered fields, frozen waterfalls, and the ethereal glow of the Northern Lights dancing across the sky. The iconic sites along the route, such as Þingvellir National Park, Geysir Geothermal Area, and Gullfoss waterfall, take on a magical quality in the winter months.

Be prepared for shorter daylight hours, which means planning your itinerary carefully to make the most of the available light. Additionally, winter driving conditions can be challenging, so it’s essential to equip your vehicle with winter tires and stay updated on weather forecasts. Along the way, you might also encounter charming villages and cozy cafes, where you can warm up with a hot drink and sample local delicacies.

Golden Circle Itinerary Map

Now that you know when to plan your Golden Circle adventure and what to pack for your trip, it’s time to discuss what the Golden Circle route looks like. While the three top attractions on the Golden Circle at the Thingvellir National Park, Geysir Geothermal Area, and the Gullfoss Waterfall, there are many other stops you might be interested in.

To assist you in your planning, I have included an easy-to-read Golden Circle route map for you to review below. This map covers the ten most popular attractions on the Golden Circle with links to their GPS coordinates that you can use to map from one spot to the next. I have also included a printable map for you to download and print to bring along during your travels.

Iceland's Golden Circle Route Map
Iceland’s Golden Circle Route Map

Download Printable Golden Circle Route Map

To navigate to each location, simply click on the Golden Circle route stop below to open the GPS location in Maps.

Top Stops on Iceland’s Golden Circle

Thingvellir National Park
Thingvellir National Park

Iceland’s iconic Golden Circle route takes you to some of the country’s most beautiful destinations. This includes the breathtaking Thingvellir National Park, the spectacular Gullfoss Waterfall, and the amazing Geysir Geothermal Area. In addition to the big three spots, the route also includes stops at a number of other incredible places. For your planning purposes, I have included a detailed description of each stop on the Golden Circle for you to review below.

Þórufoss Waterfall

Þórufoss Waterfall
Þórufoss Waterfall

Nestled in the Þjórsárdalur valley, this majestic waterfall cascades down a series of rocky ledges, creating a mesmerizing display of nature’s power and grace. The water tumbles over the cliffs, producing a soothing sound that harmonizes with the tranquil atmosphere of the area. Surrounded by lush greenery and rugged landscapes, Þórufoss offers a picturesque setting for photography enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Thingvellir National Park

Thingvellir National Park
Thingvellir National Park

Located between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers visitors a unique opportunity to witness the dramatic rift valley that marks the boundary of these two continental plates. The park is not only a geological wonder but also a site of profound cultural importance, as it was the location of Iceland’s first parliament, the Althing, established in 930 AD.

As you explore the park, you’ll encounter stunning landscapes characterized by crystal-clear waters, lush greenery, and rugged cliffs, all of which provide a picturesque backdrop for hiking and photography. With its rich history, diverse ecosystems, and striking geological features, Thingvellir National Park is a must-visit for anyone seeking to experience the enchanting allure of Iceland.

Silfra

Silfra
Scuba Diving at Silfra

The Golden Circle route is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, and one of its most captivating attractions is Silfra, a unique fissure located in Thingvellir National Park. This remarkable site is where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet, creating a stunning underwater rift filled with crystal-clear glacial water.

Visitors to Silfra can experience some of the best snorkeling and diving in the world, with visibility often exceeding 100 meters, allowing for an unparalleled view of the vibrant underwater life and fascinating geological formations. The water, sourced from the nearby Langjökull glacier, is filtered through lava rock for decades, resulting in its remarkable clarity and purity. This makes diving in Silfra an amazing opportunity to connect with nature in one of the most pristine environments on the planet.

Geysir Geothermal Area

Geysir Geothermal Area
Strokkur Geyser

The Geysir Geothermal Area in Iceland is a captivating destination that showcases the raw power of nature through its stunning geothermal features. Located in the Haukadalur Valley, this area is home to the famous Strokkur geyser, which erupts every few minutes, shooting boiling water up to 30 meters into the air. Visitors can witness the mesmerizing spectacle of steam rising from the ground, surrounded by vibrant mineral deposits that create a colorful landscape.

The area is not only a visual feast but also offers a unique opportunity to learn about geothermal energy and the geological processes that shape the Earth. As you stroll along the well-maintained paths, you can explore various hot springs, mud pots, and fumaroles, each with its own distinct characteristics. The Geysir Geothermal Area is a testament to Iceland’s dynamic geology and a must-visit for anyone seeking to experience the country’s natural wonders.

Gullfoss Waterfall

Gullfoss Waterfall
Gullfoss Waterfall

This magnificent waterfall is formed by the Hvítá river, which plunges dramatically into a rugged canyon, creating a stunning two-tiered drop that measures approximately 104 feet (or 32 meters) in height. The sheer force of the water, especially during the spring melt, produces a mesmerizing mist that often results in vibrant rainbows arching across the falls, adding to the enchanting atmosphere.

Surrounding the waterfall, the landscape is characterized by lush green hills and stark volcanic rock formations, providing a striking contrast that enhances the visual appeal. Accessible year-round, Gullfoss offers various viewing platforms, allowing visitors to experience its grandeur from different angles, whether under the bright summer sun or amidst the serene winter snow.

Faxafoss Waterfall

Faxafoss Waterfall
Faxafoss Waterfall

Tucked away in the picturesque landscape of the Reykjanes Peninsula, the Faxafoss waterfall is characterized by its broad, cascading waters that tumble gracefully over a series of rocky ledges, creating a mesmerizing display of nature’s power and beauty. Visitors can enjoy well-maintained walking paths that offer various vantage points, allowing for breathtaking views and the perfect opportunity to capture the essence of this Icelandic gem.

The Secret Lagoon

The Secret Lagoon
The Secret Lagoon

Nestled in the small village of Flúðir, this geothermal hot spring is one of the oldest in the country, dating back to 1891. Unlike the more commercialized Blue Lagoon, the Secret Lagoon provides a more authentic and intimate atmosphere, allowing guests to soak in warm, mineral-rich waters surrounded by picturesque landscapes, including bubbling hot springs and lush greenery.

The lagoon’s temperature hovers around a soothing 100-204 degrees Fahrenheit (or 38-40 degrees Celsius), making it an ideal spot to unwind, especially after a day of exploring Iceland’s rugged terrain. Visitors can also enjoy the sight of steam rising from the water, creating a mystical ambiance, particularly during the colder months. With its natural charm and serene environment, the Secret Lagoon is a perfect retreat for those looking to immerse themselves in Iceland’s unique geothermal wonders.

Skálholt

Skálholt
Skálholt

Once the center of the Icelandic church and education from the 11th to the 18th century, Skálholt is home to the impressive Skálholt Cathedral, which has been rebuilt several times throughout its history. Visitors can explore the remnants of ancient structures, including the foundations of the original bishop’s residence, which offer a glimpse into the past.

The surrounding area is equally captivating, with lush green fields and dramatic views of the nearby mountains, making it a perfect spot for photography and nature walks. Additionally, Skálholt hosts various cultural events and festivals, allowing travelers to immerse themselves in Icelandic traditions and contemporary art. Without a doubt, it is one of the more unique stops on the Golden Circle route.

Þjórsárdalur

Þjórsárdalur
Þjórsárdalur

This picturesque valley, carved by glacial rivers and surrounded by majestic mountains, is home to the impressive Þjórsá River, which is the longest river in Iceland. As you explore the area, you’ll encounter breathtaking waterfalls, such as the stunning Hjálparfoss, where two streams converge in a dramatic cascade, creating a serene oasis amidst the rugged landscape.

The valley is also rich in history, with remnants of ancient Viking settlements and the fascinating Þjórsárdalur archaeological site, where visitors can learn about the early inhabitants of Iceland. In addition, the lush greenery and vibrant flora in the valley contrast beautifully with the stark volcanic terrain, making Þjórsárdalur a perfect spot for hiking and photography.

Kerid Crater

Kerid Crater
Kerid Crater

The final stop on Iceland’s Golden Circle route is the breathtaking Kerid Crater. Unlike the other landscapes on this list, this stunning geological marvel captivates visitors with its vibrant colors and unique formation. Approximately 3,000 years old, the crater is part of the Western Volcanic Zone. Above all else, it is renowned for its striking red and black slopes, which contrast beautifully with the aquamarine water that fills its basin.

The crater spans about 180 feet (55 meters) in depth and 558 feet (170 meters) in diameter, making it a prominent feature in the landscape. A walking path encircles the rim, providing breathtaking panoramic views and opportunities for photography, especially during sunrise or sunset when the light enhances the crater’s colors. It’s a great way to cap off your epic Golden Circle adventure.

Golden Circle Tours from Reykjavik

Tours of Iceland's Golden Circle

One of the best things about touring the Golden Circle in Iceland is its easy accessibility from Reykjavik. It’s an easy day trip to take without having to worry about booking accommodations outside of the city. This means that you can either rent a vehicle and drive the Golden Circle route independently or book a tour departing from Reykjavik.

The benefit of booking a tour is that you won’t need to worry about navigation or gas, as the transportation is provided for you. You will also benefit from having guides who know the area well and can provide you with plenty of useful information on the sights. If you would like to explore booking a Golden Circle tour for your upcoming trip to Iceland, I have included several highly rated options I recommend below.


Iceland Photography Tips

Iceland Photography

Few locations on our planet boast as many stunning photography opportunities as the awe-inspiring island nation of Iceland. Yet, despite its beauty, capturing its essence can be quite difficult. When you visit, it’s crucial to be ready for the distinct lighting conditions and the swiftly shifting weather. For advice on how to navigate these obstacles and position yourself to capture the finest images, take a look at my photography guide for Iceland below.

The Golden Circle was one of the most beautiful road trips I have taken in my years of travel. I was able to capture some truly incredible landscapes that I will never forget. I had a blast putting together a gallery of some of my favorite Golden Circle photos for you to review below.

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Categories: Europe, Europe Travel Guides, Favorite, Iceland, International National Parks, Road Trips, Travel, Travel GuidesTags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

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